Kyiv: The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine took a new turn on May 11th with Russian President Vladimir Putin’s proposal for direct peace talks with his Ukrainian counterpart, Volodymyr Zelenskyy. While seemingly a step towards de-escalation, Putin’s offer, delivered in a televised statement from the Kremlin, lacked a crucial element: a prior commitment to a ceasefire. This omission proved decisive in Zelenskyy’s guarded response.
Zelenskyy made it unequivocally clear that a ceasefire is an absolute prerequisite for any meaningful negotiations. He has repeatedly emphasised that a lasting, reliable cessation of hostilities is the only way to ensure genuine progress towards a peaceful resolution. His stance is echoed by many Western allies, who share concerns that a pause in fighting without a guaranteed commitment to peace could allow Russia to regroup and launch further attacks.
Previous ceasefire failure
The proposal follows several previous attempts at establishing ceasefires. A 30-day ceasefire backed by sanctions was suggested by some EU leaders, but this too failed to materialise. Other previous attempts, such as an Easter truce and a 72-hour ceasefire to mark the anniversary of the Soviet victory in World War II, all fell through as fighting continued. Each side blamed the other for the failures, highlighting the deep mistrust that permeates the conflict.
Putin’s suggestion that a ceasefire could be negotiated during talks, potentially in Istanbul later in the week, was met with caution. While some interpreted this as a sign of willingness to negotiate, Zelenskyy and his allies remain unconvinced without a clear, prior commitment to a complete and sustainable cessation of hostilities. The lack of trust remains a significant barrier to achieving a lasting peace. The situation remains tense, and the path towards a peaceful resolution remains uncertain.